Tell your healthcare provider if you cannot swallow the tablet whole. Ciprofloxacin IV is given to you by intravenous IV infusion into your vein, slowly, over 60 minutes, as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Ciprofloxacin can be taken with or without food. Ciprofloxacin should not be taken with dairy products like milk or yogurt or calcium-fortified juices alone, but may be taken with a meal that contains these products.
Drink plenty of fluids while taking ciprofloxacin. If you miss a dose, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the regular time. Do not take two doses of ciprofloxacin at the same time. Finish your prescribed treatment, unless: Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully.
The ciprofloxacin dose your doctor recommends will be based on the following: Your doctor may need to switch you to another antibiotic or adjust your diabetes medications if any reaction occurs. This drug may make you dizzy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do any activity that requires alertness until you are sure you can perform such activities safely.
This medication may make you more sensitive to the sun. Limit your time in the sun. Avoid tanning booths and sunlamps. Use sunscreen and wear protective clothing when outdoors. Ciprofloxacin may cause live bacterial vaccines such as typhoid vaccine to not work as well.
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use including prescription drugs , nonprescription drugs, and herbal products. Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, especially tendon problems especially if they are also taking corticosteroids such as prednisone or hydrocortisone and QT prolongation see above. During pregnancy , this medication should be used only when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
This medication passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast -feeding. Interactions See also How to Use and Precautions sections.
Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.
Some products that may interact with this drug include: Many drugs besides ciprofloxacin may affect the heart rhythm QT prolongation , including amiodarone , dofetilide , quinidine , procainamide , sotalol , among others. This medication can slow down the removal of other medications from your body, which may affect how they work.
Examples of affected drugs include duloxetine , pirfenidone, tasimelteon, tizanidine , among others. Avoid drinking large amounts of beverages containing caffeine coffee, tea, colas , eating large amounts of chocolate , or taking over-the-counter products that contain caffeine.
Although most antibiotics are unlikely to affect hormonal birth control such as pills, patch, or ring, a few antibiotics such as rifampin , rifabutin can decrease their effectiveness. This could result in pregnancy.
If you use hormonal birth control , ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details. Should I avoid certain foods while taking Cipro? Overdose If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing , call Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center.
Notes Do not share this medication with others. This medication has been prescribed for your current condition only. Do not use it later for another infection unless your doctor directs you to do so. A different medication may be necessary in that case. Consult your doctor for more details. Stop using this medicine and call your doctor at once if you have: Also, stop using ciprofloxacin and call your doctor at once if you have: Common side effects may include: This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur.
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. Interactions Do not take ciprofloxacin with dairy products such as milk or yogurt, or with calcium-fortified juice. You may eat or drink these products as part of a regular meal, but do not use them alone when taking ciprofloxacin.
They could make the medication less effective. Avoid taking the following medicines within 6 hours before or 2 hours after you take ciprofloxacin. These other medicines can make ciprofloxacin much less effective when taken at the same time: Avoid caffeine while you are taking ciprofloxacin, because the medication can make the effects of caffeine stronger. Antibiotic medicines can cause diarrhea, which may be a sign of a new infection. If you have diarrhea that is watery or bloody, call your doctor.
Do not use anti-diarrhea medicine unless your doctor tells you to. Avoid exposure to sunlight or tanning beds. Ciprofloxacin can make you sunburn more easily.
Wear protective clothing and use sunscreen SPF 30 or higher when you are outdoors. Call your doctor if you have severe burning, redness, itching, rash, or swelling after being in the sun.
Ciprofloxacin may impair your thinking or reactions.
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